There are Two Kinds of People: Those Who Make Their Beds and Those Who Don’t

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I was at the pharmacy the other day, waiting for my flu shot, when I spotted a book called Make Your Bed: Little Things That Can Change Your Life…And Maybe the World. It was written by a retired U.S. Navy Admiral. In his tongue in cheek synopsis of the book at the GuardianJohn Crace explains that the admiral learned about the importance of bed-making during Naval SEAL training camp:

Every morning, we would have to make our beds. If the task wasn’t done properly, we would be sent on a 10-mile run. Making my bed taught me the importance of getting my day off to a good start. Years later, when we finally captured Saddam Hussein in Iraq, I was intrigued to notice that he had never made his bed. It’s that kind of laziness that can lead to the downfall of any dictator.

Which is exactly the kind of thing that a bed-maker would say. As if folding sheets and positioning pillows could impose order and predictability on a chaotic, uncertain world.

There are two kinds of people in this world: those who get up every morning and make their beds, and the people who don’t bother. In case it’s not obvious yet, I’m one of the latter.

It didn’t occur to me that bed-making was such a telling detail about a person until I noticed that my friend Rosemerry’s bed is always perfectly made. I asked her if she made her bed every day, and she confirmed that she does. I confided that I never make my bed. (Technically it’s not just my bed or hers. We both have spouses who share our beds, but they follow our habits.)

Rosemerry also has a tidy desk and a tidy closet and a tidy house. I asked her why she makes her bed and she said that her parents trained her to do it in second grade by promising to get her the canopy bed she coveted if she would make her bed every day for 30 days. “After that, I always made my bed,” she said. “I like the way it makes the room feel neat.” Living in an efficiency apartment during grad school reinforced the habit — she hated having an unmade bed in the middle of her living space. Now, she said, “I think it marks the end of the night and the beginning of the day. It’s a ritual. Symbolic. Let’s do this!”

I understand the benefits of having a morning ritual, but mine — a walk up the hill with my husband and our dog — feels a lot more useful and productive. My walk gets my heart pumping, helps me clear my head and connects me to my loved ones and my place. Making a bed, on the other hand, feels like a useless task.

What’s the point? My bed is used for three thing: sleeping, sex and sorting/folding clean laundry. A made bed is unwelcoming to the first two tasks, and for the third, I simply throw the comforter into a position that provides ample space for the laundry pile and it’s all good.

Admiral Bed-Maker argues that making your bed isn’t pointless. It means that by the time you leave your bedroom in the morning “you will have accomplished the first task of the day.’’ And that, he said, “will give you a small sense of pride, and it will encourage you to do another task, and another, and another.” By the end of the day, he said, “that one task completed will have turned into many tasks completed.”

To which I say, well, maybe that’s how it feels if you’re a bed-making type. If you’re like me, doing a bunch of tasks first thing just makes you feel justified in slacking off later in the day. What I notice when I go running before work is that I start the day with a great sense of accomplishment. I’m also a little tired and I feel entitled to take an early lunch. I’m not sure my overall day becomes any more productive. I do think I eat more snacks.

As a non-bed-maker, I have some science on my side, though I’ll admit it’s not conclusive. A 2001 paper titled, “The well-made bed: an unappreciated public health risk,” highlights “the hazardous habit of bed-making, pandemic in North America. Not only is this recently evolved practice unhygienic, the mechanics of straightening the corners and fluffing the pillows is physically injurious and adversely affects the mental well-being of our population,” the authors write. “A well-made bed is a fertile breeding ground for bacteria, fungi and other vermin.”

Yes, they’re being jokey about the dangers of pathogens like “Strip Bucknakedus” and injuries like “sheet turner’s wrist,” but an actual study from researchers at the Kingston University concluded that dust mites (which can provoke allergies) cannot survive in the dry conditions found in an unmade bed. “Leaving a bed unmade during the day can remove moisture from the sheets and mattress so the mites will dehydrate and eventually die,” study author Stephen Pretlove told the BBC.

Some researchers have dismissed the dust mite study’s conclusions, saying that many houses may have enough humidity to host the mites, whether or not the bed is made. Also on the pro bed-making side: a series of studies suggesting that meaningless rituals (like performing a series of random gestures) might help people increase their feelings of self-discipline. Cool, if you’re into that.

The internet is full of discussions about the merits of a bed-making habit, and what I see when I read them is that the purported benefits of making the bed appeal to people who derive a sense of agency and comfort by imposing some kind of order in their lives. And the reasons to skip making the bed convince the people who accept that the world is full of chaos and who don’t value order for order’s sake. I’m not convinced that bed-making can turn one kind of person into another.

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This post first ran on  November 12, 2018.

8 thoughts on “There are Two Kinds of People: Those Who Make Their Beds and Those Who Don’t

  1. I’m a restless sleeper. So whether I like it or not, about every 2 or 3 days I have to make the bed. Other wise I have to fuss around in the dark to get comfortable.

  2. what i want to know is if this correlates with anything else: big 5 personality traits? overall reported happiness? income? whether you’re a cat or dog person? scientists, please get on this!

    1. OR, Jane, we could do a survey:
      do you make your bed, yes-no;
      are you a cat-person, yes-no;
      are you a dog-person, yes-no;
      are you happy in life, yes-no;
      when setting the table, do you place the knife and spoon to the right of the plate and the fork to the left, yes-no;
      were you brought up by wolves, yes-no?
      WE COULD DO OUR OWN DAMN SCIENCE.

  3. Just because the population I belong to isn’t represented yet in this post and comments, I’d like to state that I’m of the type that makes the bed every morning in order to create one spot of order in a totally messy room. When I need a pick-me-up, I just look at that hastily-made-bed in a room I share with my five-year-old that is overfilled with clothes, books, plants, & dropped toys, and think “ah, yes, just right!”

  4. I straighten the comforter, sometimes, sometimes not; that’s about it. I put myself through college as a maid, making beds for strangers. I’m really good at it. I have nothing to prove.
    My friend who took a parasitology course told me that in, I think, Sweden the rate of pinworm infections was really high because when people made their beds they flapped the sheets so vigorously they tossed pinworm eggs into the air. The eggs could even be found on ceiling light fixtures. Impossible to not get infected or reinfected.

  5. I contend that some of us are in between people, generally accepting chaos but sometimes enjoying a little order. My wife and I use duvet covers so it takes 3 seconds to fluff and it looks made, yet I still do this only about once per week. Not only that, our bed has 2 single duvet covers, European style, and hers has thick down in it and mine has a thin fleece, so even when we do both make the bed it doesn’t quite match for thickness, but looks made. Often one side is made and the other isn’t. I have always thought airing out the sheets in a unique daily jumble is likely good for them, so thanks for confirming that.

  6. Pure damn habit here… Been making my bed for so darn long, I can’t imagine not doing it.

    Anecdotally, when I was in military school a thousand years ago, I was taught how to make my rack so taught, a quarter dropped from 3 feet above it would bounce high into the air. It was kinda cool but I was trying to placate those above me in the chain of command who delighted in finding the slightest infractions. Of course now that I’m older and “wiser”, I don’t go to that extreme (besides, the sheets would have to be starched for the bounce to work and I’m not even certain starch can be purchased anymore).

    I’m generally not a messy sleeper, so it’s a 15-second task when I awake to arrange my pillows and pull up the top sheet and quilt. And I am an orderly person, so there’s that in play too.

    I do find it curious though that someone might proclaim the absence or presence of the bed-making habit to be an indicator of a certain behavioral type, but as they say, takes all kinds to make the world go round!

  7. Jane, I would love to see someone do a study! Gordon, it’s interesting to me how many people have told me they do it out of habit.

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